A hairstyle, hairdo, or coiffure is the overall appearance of a person’s head and neck. It may be created by styling the hair or by using a variety of accessories, such as hair pins, clasps, barrettes, headbands, ribbons, rubber bands, scrunchies, and combs. Styling products, such as gels, lotions, waxes, clays, and oils, may also be used to change the texture or hold a style in place.
A ‘do is often considered a reflection of the wearer’s personality, as well as his or her culture and social class. For example, a woman who wears her hair in a beehive is likely to have an outgoing personality and is sociable. On the other hand, a woman who wears her hair straight and smooth is probably more reserved.
While many people choose to cut and color their own hair, a large proportion of the population seeks professional hair care and stylists to maintain their ‘dos. These stylists are trained to work with the natural beauty of the hair and are skilled at creating new styles and enhancing the look of existing ones. Haircuts are influenced by the latest trends, as well as personal preference and the client’s lifestyle and activity level.
During the 16th and 17th centuries, European men’s hair was usually cropped no longer than shoulder-length. In the late 17th century, however, short wigs became popular for upper-class men. A wig could be either full or with a queue, and was frequently painted or powdered to achieve the desired colour or style.
In the early 19th century, men’s beards and moustaches grew in popularity once again. This was especially true for those influenced by the Romantic movement, which saw men growing long, wavy locks and wearing beards. In the latter part of this era, military service and World War I caused young men to adopt shorter styles of hair, with only older men continuing to wear beards.
If you have a blunt cut, it’s likely that you’re a go-getter and value logic and goal setting. Similarly, if you have a layered cut, you’re probably a perfectionist.
When you visit a salon, knowing some basic hair jargon can help you communicate with your stylist and get the haircut that you’re looking for. Below are a few of the key terms to know: